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Changes in the position of the internal jugular catheter tip due to head movement : a retrospective study

Kurota Misato Kawamae Kaneyuki 山形大学

2020.02.15

概要

Background: Endotracheal tube displacement due to head and neck movement has been well described. However, no similar study has been conducted with regard to the effect of head movement on internal jugular catheters. We hypothesized that head movement would also affect the internal jugular catheter tip position. This study aimed to determine whether head movement affects the internal jugular catheter tip position in pediatric patients less than 6 years old.
Method: Twenty-four pediatric patients(aged 0-6 y)undergoing elective cardiac surgery were enrolled. Radiography was performed in both neutral and left head rotation positions. Using radiographs, we measured the change in distance between the catheter tip and the level of the upper edge of the 12th vertebra. Changes in catheter tip position between the neutral and left head rotation position were analyzed using a paired t-test.
Results: There was no statistically significant displacement(P = 0.3). The maximum displacement of the catheter tip position was 2.42 cm.
Conclusion: Our data showed that left head rotation did not significantly displace the catheter tip position in most cases. However, in some cases, head movement caused catheter advancement or withdrawal, which could lead to severe complications.

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参考文献

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...

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