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Association of Socio-Demographic and Climatic Factors with the Duration of Hospital Stay of Under-Five Children with Severe Pneumonia in Urban Bangladesh: An Observational Study.

Huq K.a.t.m.ehsanul 広島大学

2022.01.28

概要

Pneumonia is a leading cause of death accounting for about 15% of all deaths underfive years old, particularly in South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa in 2017 [1]. Several
socio-demographic factors, such as age and gender, have been shown to be associated with
the severity of pneumonia [2,3]. Children aged one month to five years old, and being
male, are more likely to present with pneumonia [2,3]. It has also been reported that a lack
of maternal education and lower family income are significantly related to the increase in
severity of childhood pneumonia [4]. Female children younger than 12 months old and
who were malnourished were found to be associated with childhood pneumonia-related
death [5]. Moreover, pneumonia in malnourished children has a greater risk of death,
compared to pneumonia alone, worldwide [6]. ...

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