1. Siegel R-L, Miller K-D, Jemal A. Cancer Statistics, 2017. CA Cancer J Clin 2017;67:7–30.
2. Rami-Porta R, Bolejack V, Crowley J et al. The IASLC Lung Cancer Staging Project: proposals for the revisions of the T descriptors in the forthcoming eighth edition of the TNM Classification for Lung Cancer. J Thorac Oncol 2015;10: 990–1003.
3. Rami-Porta R, Bolejack V, Giroux D-J et al. The IASLC lung cancer staging project: the new database to inform the eighth edition of the TNM classification of lung cancer. J Thorac Oncol 2014;9:1618–1624.
4. https://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/nscl.pdf (2017/12/26 2017, date last accessed).
5. Schneider B-J, Daly M-E, Kennedy E-B et al. Stereotactic body radiotherapy for early-stage non-small-cell lung cancer: American Society of Clinical Oncology Endorsement of the American Society for Radiation Oncology Evidence-Based Guideline. J Clin Oncol 2018;36:710–719.
6. Guckenberger, M, Andratschke N, Dieckmann K et al. ESTRO ACROP consensus guideline on implementation and practice of stereotactic body radiotherapy for peripherally located early stage non-small cell lung cancer. Radiother Oncol 2017;124: 11–17.
7. Videtic G-M-M, Donington J, Giuliani M et al. Stereotactic body radiation therapy for early-stage non-small cell lung can- cer: Executive Summary of an ASTRO Evidence-Based Guideline. Pract Radiat Oncol 2017;7:295–301.
8. Postmus P-E, Kerr K-M, Oudkerk M et al. Early and locally advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC): ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol 2017;28:iv1–iv21.
9. Eriguchi T, Takeda A, Sanuki N, et al. Stereotactic body radio- therapy for T3 and T4N0M0 non-small cell lung cancer. J Radiat Res 2016;57:265–272.
10. Takeda A, Kunieda E, Sanuki N, et al. Dose distribution analysis in stereotactic body radiotherapy using dynamic conformal mul- tiple arc therapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2009;74:363–369.
11. Kanda Y. Investigation of the freely available easy-to-use soft- ware ‘EZR’ for medical statistics. Bone Marrow Transplant 2013; 48:452–458.
12. Stahl J-M, Corso C-D, Verma V et al. Trends in stereotactic body radiation therapy for stage I small cell lung cancer. Lung Cancer 2017;103:11–16.
13. Dalwadi S-M, Szeja S-S, Bernicker E-H et al. Practice patterns and outcomes in elderly stage I non-small-cell lung cancer: A 2004 to 2012 SEER Analysis. Clin Lung Cancer 2018;19:e269–e76.
14. Howington J-A, Blum M-G, Chang A-C et al. Treatment of stage I and II non-small cell lung cancer: Diagnosis and man- agement of lung cancer, 3rd ed: American College of Chest Physicians evidence-based clinical practice guidelines. Chest 2013;143:e278S–e313S.
15. Kawaguchi K, Miyaoka E, Asamura H et al. Modern surgical results of lung cancer involving neighboring structures: a retro- spective analysis of 531 pT3 cases in a Japanese Lung Cancer Registry Study. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2012;144:431–437.
16. Watanabe S, Asamura H, Miyaoka E et al. Results of T4 surgical cases in the Japanese Lung Cancer Registry Study: should medi- astinal fat tissue invasion really be included in the T4 category? J Thorac Oncol 2013;8:759–765.
17. Suemitsu R, Ueda H, Shikada Y et al. Relationship of tumor size to survival in patients with pT2N0 lung cancer. Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann 2006;14:30–34.
18. Lee C-Y, Byun C-S, Lee J-G et al. The prognostic factors of resected non-small cell lung cancer with chest wall invasion. World J Surg Oncol 2012;10:9.
19. Matsuoka H, Nishio W, Okada M et al. Resection of chest wall invasion in patients with non-small cell lung cancer. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2004;26:1200–1204.
20. Ahmad U, Crabtree T-D, Patel A-P et al. Adjuvant chemotherapy is associated with improved survival in locally invasive node negative non-small cell lung cancer. Ann Thorac Surg 2017;104:303–307.
21. Moreno A-C, Morgensztern D, Yu J-B et al. Impact of preopera- tive radiation on survival of patients with T3N0>7-cm non-small cell lung cancers treated with anatomic resection using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database. J Surg Res 2013;184:10–18.
22. Choi Y, Lee I-J, Lee C-Y et al. Multi-institutional analysis of T3 subtypes and adjuvant radiotherapy effects in resected T3N0 non- small cell lung cancer patients. Radiat Oncol J 2015;33:75–82.
23. Wisnivesky J-P, Henschke C, McGinn T et al. Prognosis of Stage II non-small cell lung cancer according to tumor and nodal status at diagnosis. Lung Cancer 2005;49:181–186.
24. Strauss G-M, Herndon J-E 2nd, Maddaus M-A et al. Adjuvant paclitaxel plus carboplatin compared with observation in stage IB non-small-cell lung cancer: CALGB 9633 with the Cancer and Leukemia Group B, Radiation Therapy Oncology Group, and North Central Cancer Treatment Group Study Groups. J Clin Oncol 2008;26:5043–5051.
25. Morgensztern D, Du L, Waqar S-N et al. Adjuvant chemother- apy for patients with T2N0M0 NSCLC. J Thorac Oncol 2016; 11:1729–1735.
26. Dunlap N-E, Larner J-M, Read P-W et al. Size matters: a com- parison of T1 and T2 peripheral non-small-cell lung cancers treated with stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT). J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2010;140:583–589.
27. Koshy M, Malik R, Weichselbaum R-R et al. Increasing radi- ation therapy dose is associated with improved survival in patients undergoing stereotactic body radiation therapy for stage I non-small-cell lung cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2015; 91:344–350.
28. Shaverdian N, Tenn S, Veruttipong D et al. The significance of PTV dose coverage on cancer control outcomes in early stage non-small cell lung cancer patients treated with highly ablative stereotactic body radiation therapy. Br J Radiol 2016;89: 20150963.
29. Guckenberger M, Klement R-J, Allgauer M et al. Applicability of the linear-quadratic formalism for modeling local tumor con- trol probability in high dose per fraction stereotactic body radio- therapy for early stage non-small cell lung cancer. Radiother Oncol 2013;109:13–20.
30. Kestin L, Grills I, Guckenberger M et al. Dose-response rela- tionship with clinical outcome for lung stereotactic body radio- therapy (SBRT) delivered via online image guidance. Radiother Oncol 2014;110:499–504.
31. Oku Y, Takeda A, Kunieda E, et al. Analysis of suitable pre- scribed isodose line fitting to planning target volume in stereotactic body radiotherapy using dynamic conformal mul- tiple arc therapy. Pract Radiat Oncol 2012;2:46–53.
32. Dickey M, Roa W, Drodge S et al. A planning comparison of 3- dimensional conformal multiple static field, conformal arc, and volumetric modulated arc therapy for the delivery of stereotactic body radiotherapy for early stage lung cancer. Med Dosim 2015; 40:347–351.
33. Atagi S, Kawahara M, Yokoyama A et al. Thoracic radiotherapy with or without daily low-dose carboplatin in elderly patients with non-small-cell lung cancer: a randomised, controlled, phase 3 trial by the Japan Clinical Oncology Group (JCOG0301). Lancet Oncol 2012;13:671–678.
34. Verma V, McMillan M-T, Grover S et al. Stereotactic body radi- ation therapy and the influence of chemotherapy on overall sur- vival for large (≥5 centimeter) non-small cell lung cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2017;97:146–154.
35. Louie A-V, van Werkhoven E, Chen H et al. Patient reported outcomes following stereotactic ablative radiotherapy or surgery for stage IA non-small-cell lung cancer: Results from the ROSEL multicenter randomized trial. Radiother Oncol 2015; 117:44–48.
36. Shaverdian N, Wang P-C, Steinberg M et al. The patient’s per- spective on stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) vs. sur- gery for treatment of early stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Lung Cancer 2015;90:230–233.