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Categories of operators for multicategories with various symmetries

吉田, 純 東京大学 DOI:10.15083/0002003710

2022.04.20

概要

審査の結果の要旨











吉田純の博士論文は高次の圏の理論の手法による代数的位相幾何学に関わるもので、
特に、group operad に関する対称性を持つマルチ圏について研究した。これは group
operad に関する対称性を持つモノイダル圏の概念を一般化したものである。オペラッ
ドの理論においては、従来、対称群に関する対称性を持つ場合が主として扱われてきた。
吉田純の博士論文では、このような対称性に加えて、組みひも群の対称性など、様々な
非可換性のレベルの対称性を持つマルチ圏が扱えるようになったことが新しい点であ
る。構成のアイデアとしては May と Thomason によって提案され、Lurie によって高
次のオペラッドの定式化に用いられた、オペレーターの圏の観点を用いている。
具体的には、group operad G に対して、2-category BG を構成して、G 対称マルチ
圏が BG 上のファイバー束の構造を持つ 2-category を与えることを証明した。これを
用いて、Hochschild ホモロジーの Connes による圏論的な定式化を一般化して group
operad に関する対称性を持つマルチ圏に対する Hochschild ホモロジーの理論を構成し
た。この構成により、様々な対称性を持つマルチ圏について Hochschild ホモロジーを
定式化することが可能になり、例えば、量子位相不変量などに関わる応用が期待される。
本論文は、様々な対称性を持つマルチ圏の研究に対して新しい手法を提示するもので
あり、圏論的な手法によるホモトピー論において重要な役割を果たす。よって、論文提
出者 吉田純 は、博士(数理科学)の学位を受けるにふさわしい充分な資格があると認
める。

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