Kosambi–Cartan–Chern Stability in the Intermediate Nonequilibrium Region of the Brusselator Model
概要
This study applies the Kosambi–Cartan–Chern (KCC) theory to the Brusselator model to derive differential geometric quantities related to bifurcation phenomena. Based on these geometric quantities, the KCC stability of the Brusselator model is analyzed in linear and nonlinear cases to determine the extent to which nonequilibrium affects bifurcation and stability. The geometric quantities of the Brusselator model have a constant value in the linear case, and are functions of spatial variables with parameter dependence in the nonlinear case. Therefore, the KCC stability of the nonlinear case shows various distribution patterns, depending on the distance from the equilibrium point (EQP), as follows: in the regions near or far enough from the EQP, the distribution of KCC stability is uniform and regular; and in the intermediate nonequilibrium region, the distribution varies and shows complex patterns with parameter dependence. These results indicate that stability in the intermediate nonequilibrium region plays an important role in the dynamic complex patterns in the Brusselator model.