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Fast and accurate electrophysiological mapping of body representation in mammalian motor cortex (本文)

小杉, 亮人 慶應義塾大学

2020.03.23

概要

The purpose of this dissertation is to establish a novel method to characterize spatial representation of mammalian motor cortex innervation of the body. Mapping motor function in the motor cortex helps understanding of the physiological mechanisms underlying motor control and learning. The author introduces, hereby, several principles of mammalian motor cortex physiology and their related issues. The nervous system associated with motor control is first summarized. Evolutionarily conserved functions among eutherian mammals such as rodents, primates, and humans are mainly introduced herein. Second, the motor cortex and its variant characteristics are summarized with some description of historical milestones in their assays. Electrophysiological approaches have revealed the spatial properties of the motor cortex and their tight association with motor learning. Finally, the purpose of the present dissertation was described.

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