CHAPTER I
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CHAPTER III
[1] N. S. Allen, Photochemistry and Photophysics of Polymer Materials, A John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Publication.
[2] H. Ma, A. K.-Y. Jen, and L. R. Dalton, "Polymer-Based Optical Waveguides: Materials, Processing, and Devices," Advanced Materials, vol. 14, no. 19, pp. 1339-1365, 2002.
[3] L. R. Dalton, W. H. Steier, B. H. Robinson, C. Zhang, A. Ren, S. Garner, A. Chen, T. Londergan, L. Irwin, B. Carlson, L. Fifield, G. Phelan, C. Kincaid, J. Amend and A. K.- Y. Jen, "From Molecules to Opto-Chips: Organic Electro-optic Materials," Journal of Materials Chemistry, vol. 9, pp. 1905-1920, 1999.
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[8] S. M. Garner, J. S. Cites, M. He, and J. Wang, "Polysulfone as an Electro-optic Polymer Host Material," Applied Physics Letters, vol. 84, pp. 1049-1051, 2004.
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[10] L. R. Dalton, A. W. Harper, R. Ghosn, W. H. Steier, M. Ziari, H. Fetterman, Y. Shi, R. V. Mustacich, A. K.-Y. Jen, K. J. Shea, "Synthesis and Processing of Improved Organic Second-Order Nonlinear Optical Materials for Applications in Photonics," Chemistry of Materials, vol. 7, pp. 1060-1081, 1995.
[11] M. Haller, J. Luo, H. Li, T.-D. Kim, Y. Liao, B. H. Robinson, L. R. Dalton, and A. K.- Y. Jen, "A Novel Lattice-Hardening Process To Achieve Highly Efficient and Thermally Stable Nonlinear Optical Polymers," Macromolecules, vol. 37, no. 3, pp. 688-690, 2004.
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[15] M. H. Davey, V. Y. Lee, L.-M. Wu, C. R. Moylan, W. Volksen, A. Knoesen, R. D. Miller, and T. J. Marks, "Ultrahigh-Temperature Polymers for Second-Order Nonlinear Optics. Synthesis and Properties of Robust, Processable, Chromophore-Embedded Polyimides," Chemistry of Materials, vol. 12, no. 6, pp. 1679-1693, 2000.
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[17] H. Miura, F. Qiu, A. M. Spring, T. Kashino, T. Kikuchi, M. Ozawa, H. Nawata, K. Odoi, and S. Yokoyama, "High Thermal Stability 40 GHz Electro-optic Polymer Modulator," Optic Express, vol. 25, pp. 28643-28649, 2017.
[18] H. Sato, H. Miura, F. Qiu, A. M. Spring, T. Kashino, T. Kikuchi, M. Ozawa, H. Nawata, K. Odoi, and S. Yokoyama, "Low Driving Voltage Mach-Zehnder Interference Modulator Constructed From an Electro-optic Polymer on Ultra-thin Silicon with a Broadband Operation," Optics Express, vol. 25, pp. 768-775, 2017.
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[21] R. H. Grubbs, "Olefin-Metathesis Catalysts for the Preparation of Molecules and Materials (Nobel Lecture)**," Angewandte Chemie International Edition, vol. 45, pp. 3760-3765, 2006.
[22] M. S. Sanford, J. A. Love, and R. H. Grubbs, "Mechanism and Activity of Ruthenium Olefin Metathesis Catalysts," Journal of the American Chemical Society, vol. 123, pp. 6543-6554, 2001.
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[25] A. J. Teator and C. W. Bielawski, "Remote control grubbs catalysts that modulate ring‐ opening metathesis polymerizations," Journal of Polymer Science Part A, Polymer Chemistry, no. 55, pp. 2949-2960, 2017.
[26] T. P. Montgomery, A. M. Johns and R. H. Grubbs, "Recent Advancements in Stereoselective Olefin Metathesis Using Ruthenium Catalysts," Catalysts, vol. 6, no. 87, 2016.
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CHAPTER IV
[1] C. C. Teng, "Traveling-wave polymeric optical intensity modulator with more than 40 GHz of 3-dB electrical bandwidth," Applied Physics Letter, vol. 60, pp. 1538-1540, 1992.
[2] D. Chen, H. R. Fetterman, A. Chen, W. H. Steier, L. R. Dalton, W. Wang, and Y. Shi, "Demonstration of 110 GHz electro-optic polymer modulators," Applied Physics Letter, vol. 70, pp. 3335-3337, 1997.
[3] M. Lee, H. E. Katz, C. Erben, D. M. Gill, P. Gopalan, J. D. Heber, and D. J. McGee, "Broadband Modulation of Light by Using an Electro-Optic Polymer," SCIENCE, vol. 298, pp. 1401-1403, 2002.
[4] X. Zhang, B. Lee, C.-Y. Lin, A. X. Wang, A. Hosseini, and R. T. Chen, "Highly Linear Broadband Optical Modulator Based on Electro-Optic Polymer," IEEE Photonics Journal, vol. 4, pp. 2214-2228, 2012.
[5] X.-L. Huang, C.-T. Li, P.-P. Dang, and C.-T. Zheng, "A Mach-Zehnder interferometer electro-optic switch with ultralow voltage-length product using poled-polymer/ silicon slot waveguide," Optoelectronics Letters, vol. 11, pp. 264-267, 2015.
[6] H. Chen, B. Chen, D. Huang, D. Jin, J. D. Luo, A. K.-Y. Jen, and R. Dinu, "Broadband electro-optic polymer modulators with high electro-optic activity and low poling induced optical loss," Applied Physics Letters, vol. 93, 2008.
[7] J. Luo, S. Huang, Y.-J. Cheng, T.-D. Kim, Z. Ssji, X.-H. Zhou, and A. K.-Y. Jen, "Phenyltetraene-Based Nonlinear Optical Chromophores with Enhanced Chemical Stability and Electrooptic Activity," Organic Letters, vol. 9, no. 22, pp. 4471-4474, 2007.
[8] Y. Enami, C. T. DeRose, C. Loychik, D. Mathine, R. A. Norwood, J. Luo, A. K.-Y. Jen, and N. Peyghambarian, "Low half-wave voltage and high electro-optic effect in hybrid polymer/sol-gel waveguide modulators," Applied Physics Letters, vol. 89, p. 143506, 2006.
[9] M. Hochberg, T. Baehr-Jones, G. Wang, M. Shearn, K. Harvard, J. Luo, B. Chen, Z. Shi, R. Lawson, P. Sullivan, A. K.-Y. Jen, L. Dalton, and A. Scherer, "Terahertz all-optical modulation in a silicon–polymer hybrid system," Nature Materials, vol. 5, pp. 703-709, 2006.
[10] J. Leuthold, C. Koos, W. Freude, L. Alloatti, R. Palmer, D. Korn, J. Pfeifle, M. Lauermann, R. Dinu, S. Wehrli, M. Jazbinsek, P. Gunter, M. Waldow, T. Wahlbrink, J. Bolten, H. Kurz, M. Fournier, J.-M. Fedeli, H. Yu, and W. Bogaerts, "Silicon-Organic Hybrid Electro-Optical Devices," IEEE Journal of Selected Topic in Quantum Electronics, vol. 19, 2013.
[11] X. Zhang, C.-J. Chung, A. Hosseini, H. Subbaraman, J. Luo, A. K.-Y. Jen, R. L. Nelson, C. Y.-C. Lee, and R. T. Chen, "High Performance Optical Modulator Based on Electro- Optic Polymer Filled Silicon Slot Photonic Crystal Waveguide," Journal of LIghtwave Technology, vol. 34, pp. 2941-2951, 2016.
[12] J. Liu, G. Xu, F. Liu, I. Kityx, X. Liu, and Z. Zhen, "Recent advances in polymer electro- optic modulators," Royal Society of Chemistry, vol. 5, pp. 15784-15794, 2015.
[13] T. W. Baehr-Jones and M. J. Hochberg, "Polymer Silicon Hybrid Systems: A Platform for Practical Nonlinear Optics," Journal of Physical Chemistry, vol. 112, pp. 8085-8090, 2008.
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