リケラボ論文検索は、全国の大学リポジトリにある学位論文・教授論文を一括検索できる論文検索サービスです。

リケラボ 全国の大学リポジトリにある学位論文・教授論文を一括検索するならリケラボ論文検索大学・研究所にある論文を検索できる

リケラボ 全国の大学リポジトリにある学位論文・教授論文を一括検索するならリケラボ論文検索大学・研究所にある論文を検索できる

大学・研究所にある論文を検索できる 「A High C-Reactive Protein Level on Postoperative Day 7 is Associated with Poor Survival of Patients with Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma after Resection.」の論文概要。リケラボ論文検索は、全国の大学リポジトリにある学位論文・教授論文を一括検索できる論文検索サービスです。

コピーが完了しました

URLをコピーしました

論文の公開元へ論文の公開元へ
書き出し

A High C-Reactive Protein Level on Postoperative Day 7 is Associated with Poor Survival of Patients with Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma after Resection.

TANI Masaji 60236677 0000-0003-1270-6003 IIDA Hiroya 30733901 0000-0001-6245-4583 MAEHIRA Hiromitsu 0000-0003-3064-5216 MORI Haruki 40803945 MIYAKE Toru 70581924 KAIDA Sachiko 70710234 0000-0002-1279-5942 滋賀医科大学

2021.05.28

概要

Introduction:
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a common malignancy. While inflammation-related biomarkers influence patient survival after resection, it has not been known whether postoperative inflammations affect the survival of PDAC patients or not.
Methods:
It was investigated whether the universal biomarkers on postoperative day (POD) 7 affect the survival of PDAC patients in the retrospective view, and univariate and multivariate analyses were performed via the Cox regression method.
Results:
Overall, 108 consecutive patients underwent resection; 98 (90.7%) had T3 disease and 73 (67.6%) had lymph node metastases. Thirty-four patients (31.5%) experienced postoperative complications. Compared with preoperative values, the white blood cell count and C-reactive protein (CRP) level on POD 7 were significantly elevated (P < .001 for both); conversely, the lymphocyte count was significantly reduced (P < .001). Among 108 patients, 72 received adjuvant chemotherapy. The median overall survival was 21.0 months; the 5-year survival rate was 22.3%. On multivariate analysis, receiving adjuvant chemotherapy and low CRP levels on POD 7 (<7.6 mg/dL) were prognosticators of better survival. However, the CD classification was not a prognosticator of survival after resection.
Conclusions:
Adjuvant chemotherapy and postoperative low CRP levels on POD 7 were prognosticators of better survival of PDAC patients after resection. Surgeons should be aware of managing postoperative infections because a high postoperative CRP level is related with unfavorable survival.

この論文で使われている画像

関連論文

参考文献

1.

McPhee JT, Hill JS, Whalen GF, et al.:

Perioperative mortality for

pancreatectomy: a national perspective. Ann Surg 2007; 246(2): 246-53.

2.

Iida H, Tani M, Maehira H, et al.:

Postoperative Pancreatic Swelling Predicts

Pancreatic Fistula after Pancreaticoduodenectomy.

321-326.

Am Surg 2019; 85(4):

rP

3.

Fo

Watanabe Y, Nishihara K, Matsumoto S, et al.: Effect of postoperative major

ee

complications on prognosis after pancreatectomy for pancreatic cancer: a

rR

retrospective review. Surg Today 2017; 47(5): 555-567.

4.

ev

Kawai M, Murakami Y, Motoi F, et al.: Grade B pancreatic fistulas do not affect

iew

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

The American Surgeon

survival after pancreatectomy for pancreatic cancer: A multicenter observational

study.

5.

Surgery 2016; 160(2): 293-305.

Dindo D, Demartines N, Clavien PA:

Classification of surgical complications: a

new proposal with evaluation in a cohort of 6336 patients and results of a survey.

Ann Surg 2004; 240(2): 205-13.

6.

John BJ, Wijeyekoon S, Warnaar N, et al.:

Biochemical indicators of in-hospital

complications following pancreatic surgery.

Int Surg 2010; 95(3): 215-20.

https://mc.manuscriptcentral.com/americansurgeon

The American Surgeon

7.

Welsch T, Frommhold K, Hinz U, et al.:

Persisting elevation of C-reactive protein

after pancreatic resections can indicate developing inflammatory complications.

Surgery 2008; 143(1): 20-8.

8.

Oettle H, Neuhaus P, Hochhaus A, et al.: Adjuvant chemotherapy with gemcitabine

and long-term outcomes among patients with resected pancreatic cancer: the

CONKO-001 randomized trial. JAMA 2013; 310(14): 1473-81.

Uesaka K, Boku N, Fukutomi A, et al.:

rP

9.

Fo

Adjuvant chemotherapy of S-1 versus

gemcitabine for resected pancreatic cancer: a phase 3, open-label, randomised,

ee

non-inferiority trial (JASPAC 01). Lancet 2016; 388(10041): 248-57.

rR

10. Kantor O, Talamonti MS, Stocker SJ, et al.:

A Graded Evaluation of Outcomes

ev

Following Pancreaticoduodenectomy with Major Vascular Resection in Pancreatic

iew

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

Page 16 of 18

Cancer. J Gastrointest Surg 2016; 20(3): 284-92.

11. DeOliveira ML, Winter JM, Schafer M, et al.:

Assessment of complications after

pancreatic surgery: A novel grading system applied to 633 patients undergoing

pancreaticoduodenectomy. Ann Surg 2006; 244(6): 931-7.

12. Forrest LM, McMillan DC, McArdle CS, et al.:

Evaluation of cumulative

prognostic scores based on the systemic inflammatory response in patients with

inoperable non-small-cell lung cancer.

Br J Cancer 2003; 89(6): 1028-30.

https://mc.manuscriptcentral.com/americansurgeon

Page 17 of 18

13. Toiyama Y, Miki C, Inoue Y, et al.:

Evaluation of an inflammation-based

prognostic score for the identification of patients requiring postoperative adjuvant

chemotherapy for stage II colorectal cancer.

Exp Ther Med 2011; 2(1): 95-101.

14. Schlick K, Magnes T, Huemer F, et al.:

C-Reactive Protein and

Neutrophil/Lymphocytes Ratio: Prognostic Indicator for Doubling overall survival

Prediction in Pancreatic Cancer Patients. J Clin Med 2019; 8(11): 1791

Fo

15. Onoe S, Maeda A, Takayama Y, et al.:

rP

The Prognostic Impact of the

Lymphocyte-to-Monocyte Ratio in Resected Pancreatic Head Adenocarcinoma.

ee

Med Princ Pract 2019; 28(6): 517-525.

16. Nakazaki H:

rR

Preoperative and postoperative cytokines in patients with cancer.

Cancer 1992; 70(3): 709-13.

iew

17. Wakuda R, Miki C,Kusunoki M:

ev

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

The American Surgeon

Autoreactivity against interleukin 6 as a risk

factor in elderly patients with colorectal carcinoma.

Arch Surg 2001; 136(11):

1274-9.

18. Nozoe T, Matsumata T, Sugimachi K: Preoperative elevation of serum C-reactive

protein is related to impaired immunity in patients with colorectal cancer.

Am J

Clin Oncol 2000; 23(3): 263-6.

19. Xu W, Peng X, Jiang B:

Hypoalbuminemia after pancreaticoduodenectomy does

https://mc.manuscriptcentral.com/americansurgeon

The American Surgeon

not predict or affect short-term postoperative prognosis.

BMC Surg 2020; 20(1):

72.

iew

ev

rR

ee

rP

Fo

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

Page 18 of 18

https://mc.manuscriptcentral.com/americansurgeon

Page 19 of 18

Figure Legends

Figure 1. Relationship between the grade on the Clavien-Dindo classification and the white blood

cell and lymphocyte counts as well as C-reactive protein level on postoperative day 7. *; p=0.027

(none vs. grade IVa), **; p=0.002 (none vs. grade IIIa/b).

Figure 2. The Kaplan-Meyer curve was shown divided into 2 groups (CRP-low and presence of

Fo

adjuvant chemotherapy; solid line versus CRP-high and no adjuvant chemotherapy; break line), and

rP

2 curve is divergent, suggesting that the patients with CRP-high and no adjuvant chemotherapy had

poor survival factors .

iew

ev

rR

ee

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

The American Surgeon

https://mc.manuscriptcentral.com/americansurgeon

Table 1.

The characteristics of patients

Parameter

Age (years old) *

Gender (male/female)

Body mass index (kg/m2) *

Diabetes mellitus

Biliary drainage

T factor (0/1/2/3)

N factor (0/1/2)

Hemoglobin (g/dL) *

WBC (x103μL) *

Lymphocyte (x103μL) *

Albumin (g/dL) *

C-reactive protein (mg/dL) *

modified Glasgow prognostic score (0/1/2)

CEA (ng/mL)**

CA19-9 (U/mL)**

68.5 (9.47)

63/45

21.47 (3.85)

46 (42.6%)

35 (32.9%)

1/4/5/98

35/71/2

12.2 (1.68)

5.4 (1.59)

1.26 (1.508)

3.6 (0.44)

0.58 (1.11)

93/7/8

4.00 (0.9, 30.4)

79.00 (1, 3315)

Preoperative chemo(radio)therapy

21 (19.4%)

; mean (standard deviation), **; median (range)

WBC ;white blood cells, CEA; carcinoembryonic antigen, CA19-9; carbohydrate

antigen 19-9,

Table 2. The perioperative and postoperative characteristics of patients

Parameter

Operative procedures (PD/DP/TP)

Portal vein resection (yes)

Operative time (min.) **

Estimate blood loss (mL) **

Blood transfusion (yes)

WBC on POD7 (x103μL) *

Lymphocyte on POD7 (x103μL) *

Albumin on POD7

(g/dL) *

C-reactive protein on POD7 (mg/dL) *

The Clavien-Dindo classification (grade I/II/IIIa/IIIb/IVa/V)

64/33/11

32 (29.6%)

486.5 (199, 853)

855.5 (20, 10208)

32 (29.6%)

8.7 (3.15)

1.03 (0.43)

2.7 (0.40)

5.36 (3.90)

6/35/24/2/8/0

Adjuvant chemotherapy (yes)

77 (71.3%)

; mean (standard deviation), **; median (range)

PD;pancreaticoduodenectomy, DP; distalpancreatectomy, TP; total pancreatectomy,

WBC ;white blood cells, POD; postoperative days

Table 3. The comparison inflammatory biomarkers divided into the categorized CD

classification.

The CD classification

Grade 0/I/II

Preoperative examinations

WBC (x103μL)

5.38 (1.59)

Lymphocyte (x10 μL)

1.55 (0.58)

C-reactive protein (mg/dL)

.51 (1.14)

Postoperative examinations on postoperative day 7

WBC (x103μL)

8.27 (2.93)

Lymphocyte (x10 μL)

1.05 (0.44)

C-reactive protein (mg/dL)

4.95 (4.23)

CD; Clavien-Dindo

WBC; white blood cell,

p-value

Grade III/IV

5.50 (1.57)

1.62 (0.68)

.63 (1.06)

.719

.569

.622

9.55 (3.48)

0.99 (0.41)

6.26 (2.92)

.067

.554

.107

Table 4.

The univariate and multivariate analysis on the survival after pancreatic

resection.

Univariate analysis

Predictor

HR

T factor (0/1)

.185

LN metastases

95% CI

Multivariate analysis

p-value

HR

95% CI

p-value

.026-1.353

0.094

.165

.023-1.208

.076

1.309

.781-2.193

.307

1.30

.747-2.252

.356

NAC

1.073

.574-2.006

.825

1.119

.591-2.119

.730

Adjuvant chemotherapy

.429

.259-.71

.001

.389

.227-.667

<.001

CD classification (0/I/II)

.770

.482-1.285

.317

.966

.555-1.681

.903

WBC on POD7 (>9.9)

1.230

.724-2.089

.444

.990

.558-1.756

.972

Lymphocyte on POD7 (>8.5)

.777

.396-1.526

.464

.526

.255-1.086

.083

CRP on POD7 (>7.6)

1.020

.962-1.083

.504

1.095

Albumin on POD7 (>2.5)

.618

.358-1.065

.083

.610

1.023-1.174 .009

.333-1.115

.108

HR; hazard ratio (HR), CI; confidence interval,

LN; lymph node, NAC; neoadjuvant chemotherapy, CD; Clavien-Dindo, WBC; white

blood cell, POD; postoperative day, CRP; C-reactive protein

...

参考文献をもっと見る

全国の大学の
卒論・修論・学位論文

一発検索!

この論文の関連論文を見る