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中尾智博：強迫性障害における認知行動療法活用術．疾患・領域別最新認知行動療法活用術．精神療法増刊

第 7 号，73-83，2020．

（特に重要な文献については，番号をゴシック体で表記している．

著者プロフィール

中尾 智博（なかお ともひろ）

九州大学教授（大学院医学研究院精神病態医学分野）．医学博士．

◆略歴 1970 年鹿児島県に生まれる．1995 年九州大学医学部卒業．同年精神病態医学教室に入局．

2005 年同大学院医学系研究科博士課程修了．2006 年九州大学医学部助教．2010〜2011 年

ロンドン大学客員研究員．2011 年九州大学医学部講師．2017 年同診療准教授併任．2020

年より現職（第 8 代目教授）．

◆研究テーマと抱負 不安症・強迫症の臨床と研究．認知行動療法の実践．我々の教室では臨床精

神医学の実践とともに基礎から臨床に至る幅広い領域の研究を行っている．先代神庭重信

名誉教授の思想を引き継ぎ，教室員の個性と多様性を大事にしながらさらなる発展を目指

したい．

◆趣味 ドライブ，読書，ワイン．

22

Understanding and Treatment of Depression and Anxiety Disorders

Tomohiro NAKAO

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University

Abstract

Recently, the number of patients with depression and anxiety disorders is steadily increasing under

the stressful modern society. Further increase of these disorders are worried due to the COVID-19.

Though the first lines of pharmacotherapy for these disorders are new generation antidepressants

including SSRI and SNRI, not a few patient response inadequately. On the other hand, regarding

psychotherapy, there are numerous evidences of the effectiveness of cognitive behavior therapy

(CBT). In most treatment guidelines, CBT are recommended as a first line treatment, as well as

pharmacotherapy with SSRI/SNRIs. In this review, I will provide comprehensive commentaries of

treatment strategies including CBT on depression, social anxiety disorder and obsessive-compulsive

disorder.

Key words : depression, anxiety disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), cognitive behavior

therapy (CBT), behavioral activation (BA)

...