[1] Barden JM, Balyk R, Raso VJ, Moreau M, Bagnall K. Dynamic upper limb proprioception in multidirectional shoulder instability. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2004; 420: 181–189. doi: 10.1097/00003086-200403000-00025.
[2] Myers JB, Oyama S. Sensorimotor factors affecting outcome following shoulder injury. Clin Sports Med. 2008; 27(3): 481–490. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2008.03.005.
[3] Riemann BL, Lephart SM. The sensorimotor system, part I: The physiologic basis of functional joint stability. J Athl Train. 2002; 37(1): 71–79.
[4] Riemann BL, Lephart SM. The sensorimotor system, part II: The role of proprioception in motor control and functional joint stability. J Athl Train. 2002; 37(1): 80–84.
[5] Contemori S, Biscarini A, Botti FM, Busti D, Panichi R, Pettorossi VE. Sensorimotor control of the shoulder in professional volleyball players with isolated infraspinatus muscle atrophy. J Sport Rehabil. 2018; 27(4): 371–379. doi: 10.1123/jsr.2016-0183
[6] Bell JE. Arthroscopic management of multidirectional instability. Orthop Clin North Am. 2010; 41(3): 357–365. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2010.02.006.
[7] Hazell TJ, Kenno KA, Jakobi JM. Evaluation of muscle activity for loaded and unloaded dynamic squats during vertical whole-body vibration. J Strength Cond Res. 2010; 24(7): 1860–1865. doi: 10.1519/jsc.0b013e3181ddf6c8.
[8] Marín PJ, Santos-Lozano A, Santin-Medeiros F, Delecluse C, Garatachea N. A comparison of training intensity between whole-body vibration and conventional squat exercise. J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2011; 21(4): 616–621. doi: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2010.12.008.
[9] Ashnagar Z, Shadmehr A, Hadian M, Talebian S, Jalaei S. The effects of whole-body vibration on EMG activity of the upper extremity muscles in static modified push up position. J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2016; 29(3): 557– 563. doi: 10.3233/bmr-160657.
[10]Hagbarth KE, Eklund G. Tonic vibration reflexes (TVR) in spasticity. Brain Res. 1966; 2(2): 201–203. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(66)90029-1.
[11]Mester J, Spitzenfeil P, Schwarzer J, Seifriz F. Biological reaction to vibration - Implications for sport. J Sci Med Sport. 1999; 2(3): 211–226. doi: 10.1016/s1440-2440(99)80174-1.
[12]Cardinale M, Lim J. Electromyography activity of vastus lateralis muscle during whole-body vibrations of different frequencies. J Strength Cond Res. 2003; 17(3): 621–624. doi: 10.1519/1533- 4287(2003)017%3C0621:eaovlm%3E2.0.co;2.
[13]Roelants M, Verschueren SMP, Delecluse C, Levin O, Stijnen V. Whole-bodyvibration-induced increase in leg muscle activity during different squat exercises. J Strength Cond Res. 2006; 20(1): 124–129. doi: 10.1519/r-16674.1.
[14]Martin BJ, Park HS. Analysis of the tonic vibration reflex: influence of vibration variables on motor unit synchronization and fatigue. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1997; 75(6): 504–511. doi: 10.1007/s004210050196.
[15]Maeda N, Urabe Y, Sasadai J, Miyamoto A, Murakami M, Kato J. Effect of whole-body-vibration training on trunk-muscle strength and physical performance in healthy adults: preliminary results of a randomized controlled trial. J Sport Rehabil. 2016; 25(4): 357–363. doi: 10.1123/jsr.2015-0022.
[16]Edouard P, Gasq D, Calmels P, Ducrot S, Degache F. Shoulder sensorimotor control assessment by force platform: feasibility and reliability. Clin Physiol Funct Imaging. 2012; 32(5): 409–413. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-097x.2012.01140.x.
[17]Edouard P, Gasq D, Calmels P, Degache F. Sensorimotor control deficiency in recurrent anterior shoulder instability assessed with a stabilometric force platform. J Shoulder Elb Surg. 2014; 23(3): 355–360. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2013.06.005.
[18]Westrick RB, Miller JM, Carow SD, Gerber JP. Exploration of the y-balance test for assessment of upper quarter closed kinetic chain performance. Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2012; 7(2): 139–147.
[19]Myers H, Poletti M, Butler RJ. Functional performance on the upper quarter Ybalance test differs between high school baseball players and wrestlers. J Sport Rehabil. 2016; 26(3): 146–154. doi: 10.1123/jsr.2015-0168.
[20]Butler RJ, Myers HS, Black D, Kiesel KB, Plisky PJ, Moorman CT 3rd, et al. Bilateral differences in the upper quarter function of high school aged baseball and softball players. Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2014; 9(4): 518–524.
[21]Gorman PP, Butler RJ, Plisky PJ, Kiesel KB. Upper quarter Y balance test: reliability and performance comparison between genders in active adults. J Strength Cond Res. 2012; 26(11): 3043–3048. doi: 10.1519/jsc.0b013e3182472fdb.
[22]Buschbacher RM. Anatomical guide for the electromyographer: the limbs and trunk. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2007; 86(3): 204. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0b013e31803217b1.
[23]Norris B, Trudelle-Jackson E. Hip- and thigh-muscle activation during the star excursion balance test. J Sport Rehabil. 2011; 20(4): 428–441. doi: 10.1123/jsr.20.4.428.
[24]Boettcher CE, Ginn KA, Cathers I. Standard maximum isometric voluntary contraction tests for normalizing shoulder muscle EMG. J Orthop Res. 2008; 26(12): 1591–1597. doi: 10.1002/jor.20675.
[25]Beyranvand R, Mirnasouri R, Mollahoseini S, Mostofi M. The functional stability of the upper limbs in healthy and rounded shoulder gymnasts. Sci Gymnast J. 2017; 9(3): 279–290.
[26]Cochrane DJ. The potential neural mechanisms of acute indirect vibration. J Sport Sci Med. 2011; 10(1): 19–30.
[27]Grant MJ, Hawkes DH, McMahon J, Horsley I, Khaiyat OA. Vibration as an adjunct to exercise: its impact on shoulder muscle activation. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2019; 119(8): 1789–1798. doi: 10.1007/s00421-019-04168-9.
[28]Roll JP, Vedel JP, Ribot E. Alteration of proprioceptive messages induced by tendon vibration in man: a microneurographic study. Exp Brain Res. 1989; 76(1): 213–222. doi: 10.1007/BF00253639
[29]Bove M, Courtine G, Schieppati M. Neck muscle vibration and spatial orientation during stepping in place in humans. J Neurophysiol. 2002; 88(5); 2232–2241. doi: 10.1152/jn.00198.2002
[30]Choi WJ, Yoon TL, Choi SA, Lee JH, Cynn HS. Different weight bearing pushup plus exercises with and without isometric horizontal abduction in subjects with scapular winging: a randomized trial. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2017; 21(3): 582–588. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2016.08.018.
[31]Suprak DN, Bohannon J, Morales G, Stroschein J, San Juan JG. Scapular kinematics and shoulder elevation in a traditional push-up. J Athl Train. 2013; 48(6): 826–835. doi: 10.4085/1062-6050-48.5.08.
[32]Kibler WB, McMullen J. Scapular dyskinesis and its relation to shoulder pain. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2003; 11(2): 142–151. doi: 10.5435/00124635- 200303000-00008.
[33]Andrade R, Araújo RC, Tucci HT, Martins J, Oliveira AS. Coactivation of the shoulder and arm muscles during closed kinetic chain exercises on an unstable surface. Singapore Med J. 2011; 52(1); 35–41.
[34]Park S, Yoo W. Differential activation of parts of the serratus anterior muscle during push-up variations on stable and unstable bases of support. J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2011: 21(5); 861–867. doi: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2011.07.001.
[35]Falsone SA, Gross MT, Guskiewicz KM, Schneider RA. One-arm hop test: reliability and effects of arm dominance. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2002; 32(3): 98–103. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2002.32.3.98.
[36]Roush JR, Kitamura J, Waits MC. Reference values for the closed Kinetic Chain Upper Extremity Stability Test (CKCUEST) for collegiate baseball players. N Am J Sports Phys Ther. 2007; 2(3): 159–163.
[37]Basmajian JV. Muscles alive: their functions revealed by electromyography (5th ed), Williams and Wilkins. Baltimore. 1985: p. 19–64