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Structures, Thermal Properties, and Reactivities of Cationic Rh–cod Complexes in Solid State (cod = 1,5-Cyclooctadiene)

Sumitani, Ryo Kuwahara, Daisuke Mochida, Tomoyuki 神戸大学

2023.02.06

概要

Cationic rhodium complexes with 1,5-cyclooctadiene (cod) ligands are important organometallic compounds that are useful as precatalysts; however, their solid-state structures and thermal properties have not been adequately investigated. In this study, we synthesized [Rh(cod)L]X (L = cod, C6H6, PhMe; X = SbF6, (FSO2)2N (= FSA), CF3BF3, CB11H12) and investigated their phase behaviors, crystal structures, and reactivities. The phase transitions of these salts result in disordered solid-state structures. Moreover, the structural disorder increases with a decrease in the cation symmetry in the SbF6 salts; [Rh(cod)(PhMe)]SbF6 exhibits a rotator phase, and the cations in other salts exhibit a dynamic rotational disorder. In contrast, a lower crystal symmetry with less cation disorder is observed for FSA salts. The thermal stabilities and reactivities of these salts were further investigated. FSA salts with arene ligands produce anion-coordinated complexes upon melting, and SbF6 salts with arene ligands produce [Rh(cod)L′2]SbF6 (L′ = MeCN and SMe2) via an in situ single-crystal-to-single-crystal ligand-exchange reaction.

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This work was financially supported by KAKENHI (grant

number: 20H02756) from the Japan Society for the Promotion

of Science (JSPS) and a Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Research

Fellows (grant number: 21J12056). We are grateful to the

anonymous reviewers for their valuable comments.

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ASSOCIATED CONTENT

sı Supporting Information

The Supporting Information is available free of charge at

https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c03865.

DSC charts, POM images, crystal structures, TG-DTA

charts, PXRD patterns, infrared spectra, and crystallographic parameters (PDF)

Accession Codes

CCDC 2183669−2183683 and 2193891 contain the supplementary crystallographic data for this paper. These data can be

obtained free of charge via www.ccdc.cam.ac.uk/data_request/

cif, or by emailing data_request@ccdc.cam.ac.uk, or by

contacting The Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre, 12

Union Road, Cambridge CB2 1EZ, UK; fax: +44 1223 336033.

Article

AUTHOR INFORMATION

Corresponding Author

Tomoyuki Mochida − Department of Chemistry, Graduate

School of Science and Research Center for Membrane and

Film Technology, Kobe University, Kobe, Hyogo 657-8501,

2178

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