Adamovich, Y., Rousso-Noori, L., Zwighaft, Z., Neufeld-Cohen, A., Golik, M., Kraut-Cohen, J., Wang, M., Han, X., Asher, G., 2014. Circadian clocks and feeding time regulate the oscillations and levels of hepatic triglycerides. Cell Metab. 19(2), 319–330. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2013.12.016.
Albers, J.W., Pop-Busui, R., 2014. Diabetic neuropathy: Mechanisms, emerging treatments, and subtypes. Curr. Neurol. Neurosci. Rep. 14(8), 473. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11910-014- 0473-5.
Antonetti, D. A., Klein, R., Gardner, T. W., & Antonetti. (2012). Diabetic retinopathy. The New England Journal of Medicine, 366(13), 1227–1239. https://doi.org/10.2174/157339909787314130
Arble, D.M., Bass, J., Laposky, A.D., Vitaterna, M.H., Turek, F.W., 2009. Circadian timing of food intake contributes to weight gain. Obesity 17(11), 2100–2102. https://doi.org/10.1038/oby.2009.264.
Asher, G., Sassone-Corsi, P., 2015, March 26. Time for food: The intimate interplay between nutrition, metabolism, and the circadian clock. Cell 161(1), 84–92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2015.03.015.
Bass, J., Takahashi, J.S., 2010. Circadian integration of metabolism and energetics. Science 330(6009), 1349–1354 LP – 1354. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1195027.
Crosby, P., Hamnett, R., Putker, M., Hoyle, N.P., Reed, M., Karam, C.J., Maywood, E.S., Stangherlin, A., Chesham, J.E., Hayter, E.A., Rosenbrier-Ribeiro, L., Newham, P., Clevers, H., Bechtold, D.A., O’Neill, J.S., 2019. Insulin/IGF-1 drives PERIOD synthesis to entrain circadian rhythms with feeding time. Cell 177(4), 896–909.e20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2019.02.017.
Di Lorenzo, L., De Pergola, G., Zocchetti, C., L’Abbate, N., Basso, A., Pannacciulli, N., Cignarelli, M., Giorgino, R., Soleo, L., 2003. Effect of shift work on body mass index: Results of a study performed in 319 glucose-tolerant men working in a Southern Italian industry. Int. J. Obes. 27(11), 1353–1358. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ijo.0802419.
Doi, R., Oishi, K., Ishida, N., 2010. CLOCK regulates the circadian rhythms of hepatic glycogen synthesis through transcriptional activation of Gys2. J. Biol. Chem. 285(29), 22114–22121. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M110.110361.
Fonken, L.K., Workman, J.L., Walton, J.C., Weil, Z.M., Morris, J.S., Haim, A., Nelson, R.J., 2010. Light at night increases body mass by shifting the time of food intake. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 107(43), 18664–18669. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1008734107.
Gómez-Ulla, F., 2009. Diabetic retinopathy. Curr. Diabetes Rev. 5(1), 1–2. https://doi.org/10.2174/157339909787314130.
Greenwell, B.J., Trott, A.J., Beytebiere, J.R., Pao, S., Bosley, A., Beach, E., Finegan, P., Hernandez, C., Menet, J.S., 2019. Rhythmic food intake drives rhythmic gene expression more potently than the hepatic circadian clock in mice. Cell Rep. 27(3), 649–657.e5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2019.03.064.
Hatori, M., Vollmers, C., Zarrinpar, A., DiTacchio, L., Bushong, E.A., Gill, S., Leblanc, M., Chaix, A., Joens, M., Fitzpatrick, J.A.J., Ellisman, M.H., Panda, S., 2012. Time-restricted feeding without reducing caloric intake prevents metabolic diseases in mice fed a high- fat diet. Cell Metab. 15(6), 848–860. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2012.04.019.
Inoki, K., Kim, J., Guan, K.L., 2012. AMPK and mTOR in cellular energy homeostasis and drug targets Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 52(1), 381–400. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev- pharmtox-010611-134537.
Ishikawa, K., Shimazu, T.,1976. Daily rhythms of glycogen synthetase and phosphorylase activities in rat liver: Influences of food and light. Life Sci. 19(12), 1873–1878’
Ishikawa, K., Shimazu, T., 1980. Circadian rhythm of liver glycogen metabolism in rats: Effects of hypothalamic lesions Am. J. Physiol. 238(1), E21–E25.
Kim, H., Zheng, Z., Walker, P.D., Kapatos, G., Zhang, K., 2017. CREBH maintains circadian glucose homeostasis by regulating hepatic glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis. Mol. Cell. Biol. 37(14). https://doi.org/10.1128/MCB.00048-17.
Kumar Jha, P., Challet, E., Kalsbeek, A., 2015. Circadian rhythms in glucose and lipid metabolism in nocturnal and diurnal mammals Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 418(1), 74–88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mce.2015.01.024.
Kuroda, H., Tahara, Y., Saito, K., Ohnishi, N., Kubo, Y., Seo, Y., Otsuka, M., Fuse, Y., Ohura, Y., Hirao, A., Shibata, S., 2012. Meal frequency patterns determine the phase of mouse peripheral circadian clocks. Sci. Rep. 2, 711. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep00711.
la Fleur, S.E., 2003. Daily rhythms in glucose metabolism: Suprachiasmatic nucleus output to peripheral tissue. J. Neuroendocrinol. 15(3), 315–322. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365- 2826.2003.01019.x.
Liu, S., Brown, J.D., Stanya, K.J., Homan, E., Leidl, M., Inouye, K., Bhargava, P., Gangl, M.R., Dai, L., Hatano, B., Hotamisligil, G.S., Saghatelian, A., Plutzky, J., Lee, C.H., 2013. A diurnal serum lipid integrates hepatic lipogenesis and peripheral fatty acid use. Nature 502(7472), 550–554. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature12710.
Masaki T, Chiba S, Yasuda T, Noguchi H, Kakuma T, Watanabe T, Sakata T, Yoshimatsu H, 2004. Involvement of the hypothalamic histamine H1 receptor in the regulation of feeding rhythm and obesity Diabetes 53(9), 2250–2260. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.53.9.2250.
Miller, B.H., McDearmon, E.L., Panda, S., Hayes, K.R., Zhang, J., Andrews, J.L., Antoch, M.P., Walker, J.R., Esser, K.A., Hogenesch, J.B., Takahashi, J.S., 2007. Circadian and CLOCK-controlled regulation of mouse transcriptome and cell proliferation. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 104(9), 3342–3347. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0611724104.
Oike, H., 2017. Modulation of circadian clocks by nutrients and food factors Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 81(5), 863–870. https://doi.org/10.1080/09168451.2017.1281722.
Panda, S., Antoch, M.P., Miller, B.H., Su, A.I., Schook, A.B., Straume, M., Schultz, P.G., Kay, S.A., Takahashi, J.S., Hogenesch, J.B., 2002. Coordinated transcription of key pathways in mice by the circadian clock. Cell 109(3), 307–320. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0092- 8674(02)00722-5.
Roesler, W. J., Khandelwal, R. L., 1985. Diurnal variations in the activities of the glycogen metabolizing enzymes in mouse liver Int. J. Biochem. 17(1), 81–85.
Rosen, E.D., Spiegelman, B.M., 2006. Adipocytes as regulators of energy balance and glucose homeostasis Nature 444(7121), 847–853. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature05483.
Salgado-Delgado, R., Angeles-Castellanos, M., Saderi, N., Buijs, R.M., Escobar, C., 2010. Food intake during the normal activity phase prevents obesity and circadian desynchrony in a rat model of night work. Endocrinology 151(3), 1019–1029. https://doi.org/10.1210/en.2009-0864.
Saponaro, C., Gaggini, M., Carli, F., Gastaldelli, A., 2015. Subtle balance between lipolysis and lipogenesis: A critical point in metabolic homeostasis. Nutrients 7(11), 9453–9474. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu7115475.
Shan, Z., Li, Y., Zong, G., Guo, Y., Li, J., Manson, J.E., Hu, F. B., Willett, W. C., Schernhammer,
E. S., Bhupathiraju, S.N., 2018. Rotating night shift work and adherence to unhealthy lifestyle in predicting risk of type 2 diabetes: Results from two large US cohorts of female nurses. BMJ 363, k4641. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.k4641.
Shi, Z., Riley, M., Taylor, A., Noakes, M., 2017. Meal-specific food patterns and the incidence of hyperglycemia in a Chinese adult population. Br. J. Nutr. 118(1), 53–59. https://doi.org/10.1017/S000711451700174X.
Shimizu, H., Hanzawa, F., Kim, D., Sun, S., Laurent, T., Umeki, M., Ikeda, S., Mochizuki, S., & Oda, H. (2018). Delayed first active-phase meal, a breakfastskipping model, led to increased body weight and shifted the circadian oscillation of the hepatic clock and lipid metabolism-related genes in rats fed a high-fat diet. PLoS ONE, 13(10), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0206669
Stokkan, K.A., Yamazaki, S., Tei, H., Sakaki, Y., Menaker, M., 2001. Entrainment of the circadian clock in the liver by feeding. Science 291(5503), 490–493. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.291.5503.490.
Stucchi, P., Gil-Ortega, M., Merino, B., Guzmán-Ruiz, R., Cano, V., Valladolid-Acebes, I., Somoza, B., Le Gonidec, S., Argente, J., Valet, P., Chowen, J.A., Fernández-Alfonso, M., Ruiz-Gayo, M., 2012. Circadian feeding drive of metabolic activity in adipose tissue and not hyperphagia triggers overweight in mice: Is there a role of the pentose-phosphate pathway? Endocrinology 153(2), 690–699. https://doi.org/10.1210/en.2011-1023.
Tahara, Y., Aoyama, S., Shibata, S., 2017. The mammalian circadian clock and its entrainment by stress and exercise J. Physiol. Sci. 67(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12576-016- 0450-7.
Tahara, Y., Shibata, S., 2018. Entrainment of the mouse circadian clock: Effects of stress, exercise, and nutrition. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 119(December 2017), 129–138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2017.12.026.
Tsai, L.L., Tsai, Y.C., Hwang, K., Huang, Y.W., Tzeng, J.E., 2005. Repeated light-dark shifts speed up body weight gain in male F344 rats. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 289(2), E212–E217. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.00603.2004.
Ueda, H.R., Chen, W., Adachi, A., Wakamatsu, H., Hayashi, S., Takasugi, T., Nagano, M., Nakahama, K.I., Suzuki, Y., Sugano, S., Iino, M., Shigeyoshi, Y., Hashimoto, S., 2002. A transcription factor response element for gene expression during the circadian night. Nature 418(6897), 534–539. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature00906.
Vetter, C., Dashti, H.S., Lane, J.M., Anderson, S.G., Schernhammer, E.S., Rutter, M.K., Saxena, R., Scheer, F.A.J.L., 2018. Night shift work, genetic risk, and type 2 diabetes in the UK Biobank. Diabetes Care 41(4), 762–769. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc17-1933.
Wang, X.S., Armstrong, M.E.G., Cairns, B.J., Key, T.J., Travis, R.C., 2011. Shift work and chronic disease: epidemiological evidence. Occup. Med. 61(2), 78–89. https://doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqr001.
Wehrens, S.M.T., Christou, S., Isherwood, C., Middleton, B., Gibbs, M.A., Archer, S.N., Skene, D.J., Johnston, J.D., 2017. Meal timing regulates the human circadian system Curr. Biol. 27(12), 1768–1775.e3. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2017.04.059.
Zani, F., Breasson, L., Becattini, B., Vukolic, A., Montani, J.P., Albrecht, U., Provenzani, A., Ripperger, J.A., Solinas, G., 2013. PER2 promotes glucose storage to liver glycogen during feeding and acute fasting by inducing Gys2 PTG and GL expression. Mol. Metab. 2(3), 292–305. Available online: https://doi.org/https. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molmet.2013.06.006.